For example, some people may feel detached from the experience, as though they are observing things rather than experiencing them. People with PTSD often have co-occurring conditions, such as depression, substance use, or one or more anxiety disorders.Īfter a dangerous event, it is natural to have some symptoms. Some people recover within 6 months, while others have symptoms that last for 1 year or longer.
The symptoms also must be unrelated to medication, substance use, or other illness. To meet the criteria for PTSD, a person must have symptoms for longer than 1 month, and the symptoms must be severe enough to interfere with aspects of daily life, such as relationships or work. Symptoms of PTSD usually begin within 3 months of the traumatic event, but they sometimes emerge later. Certain aspects of the traumatic event and some biological factors (such as genes) may make some people more likely to develop PTSD. Women are more likely to develop PTSD than men. Department of Veterans Affairs, about six out of every 100 people will experience PTSD at some point in their lives. Sometimes, learning that a friend or family member experienced trauma can cause PTSD.Īccording to the National Center for PTSD, a program of the U.S. Not everyone with PTSD has been through a dangerous event. People who have PTSD may feel stressed or frightened, even when they are not in danger. This includes combat veterans and people who have experienced or witnessed a physical or sexual assault, abuse, an accident, a disaster, or other serious events. Those who continue to experience problems may be diagnosed with PTSD.Īnyone can develop PTSD at any age. People may experience a range of reactions after trauma, and most people recover from initial symptoms over time.
Fear is a part of the body’s “fight-or-flight” response, which helps us avoid or respond to potential danger. It is natural to feel afraid during and after a traumatic situation. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that develops in some people who have experienced a shocking, scary, or dangerous event. Research Training and Career Development Opportunities.Research Conducted at NIMH (Intramural Research Program).Upcoming Observances and Related Events.Contribute to Mental Health Research Mobile navigation
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